Lately, I have had people approach me asking what it takes to train a service dog....When I start outlining the costs of DOING IT RIGHT....they are astounded...
So, here is what it takes, in my humble opinion, to DO IT RIGHT:
1) Purchase a dog. Statistics show that shelter dogs have less then 25% chance of passing a service dog program....so why waste time? Why not go to a good breeder and get an acceptable candidate? Many people what to do the whole "feel good" thing, but....are you prepared, financially when the dog can't pass the mustard? So, the cost of well bred lab, from a reputable field/show breeder(I want their rejects). $500.00.
2) Health Certifications. It is, in my opinion, unethical to place a dog who is not soooo healthy it's scary. Why? Because they can't always tell you when they are in pain or sick...so, why put that on them? Here is the run down of what should be done, medically, prior to accepting a dog into training:
Heartworm Test(if they are positive, or have been treated in the past for heartworms, turn them down. There is a strong possibliity that they will have a damaged heart because of it, thus, potentially affecting their ability to work.
Thyroid Test. Thyroid isn't hard to treat, but the average person on disability can't really afford extra money out of their pocket for the yearly testing and meds. Further, bad thyroids can cause aggression issues, lethargy, obesity, skin problems, etc....A dog who is bald in places and stinks has no business working in public.
Cardiac Test. Let's face it, a heart problem, even minor can cause exhaustion, and potentially kill a dog. Do you really want to put a year of training on a dog, to have it drop over dead because of a heart attack?
Hip/Elbow Exrays. Hip dysplasia can't be seen by the naked eye. Any organization who doesn't check for hip issues, is unethical. Any private owner doing owner training who doesn't do hip exrays is cruel and abusive. If the dog has hip/elbow issues, even if you are not using it for brace work, etc...is just not right. They hurt. It causes pain. And, as a trainer/handler/owner, are abusive if you force the dog to work when they are in pain.
Now, all this testing, alone will run around $500.00.
3) More Medical.
Spay/neuter: 400.00
Vaccines: 120.00 Per year
Heartworm/flea prevention: 100.00 per year
4) Feeding a dog for 6 months to a year, while in training: 600.00
5) Misc toys, treats, bedding, grooming, etc: 500.00
6) Harnesses/Leashes/Collars: 250.00 to 1000.00
7) Taking the dog into real-life situations(IE, Movies, Restaurants, Etc...)1500.00 for the duration of training.
8) In my case, I hire private trainers who are not affiliated with me to administer the final public access test prior to placement and during placement classes: $300.00
So, right here, I have, out of my own pocket around $5000.00 on a dog. Do people really think that I have a money tree somewhere? If I did, I wouldn't be living in a warehouse(well, actually I probably would, it would just be bigger), driving a beat up 2002 Honda Odessy(ok, I would, sometimes, but it would get a paint job and new tires)....I would have a 3000 sqft warehouse, I would have my Jeep or Toyota Tundra, I would have some new pistols(yep, I like guns)....But, I would be having a whole lot more than I do.....And, I wouldn't care to give dogs away...
Now, I as a trainer, put between 500 and 1000 hours into training a dog.Actual training time of the dog. This doesn't include grooming, bathing, cleaning up after, feeding, etc. Over 250 of those hours are public access(IE, movies, out to eat, walmart, etc...) So....If I charge someone 10000.00 for a service dog, that takes me 6 to 12 months to train, and I put 500 hours(minimum) into the dog, then I have made less than 10.00 per hour. Why less that 10.00 per hour you say? Because I also have to feed the dog, bath the dog, walk the dog, clean up after the dog, etc....
And, heaven forbid, that during the time the dog is with me, I want to take a few days off to go to Indiana to see my mother....I have to either cart the dogs with me, or hire a dog sitter, or board the dogs....Sigh...so that is money out of my pocket.....
So, you see, properly done, training a service dog costs a whole lot more than one would think. You think 10,000.00 is alot of money, when I have spent my last 6-12 months with the dog? You think that 10,000.00 is alot of money, when you consider the money I have invested in my dog training education? Really?
So, those with disabilities: Go earn the money to pay for your dogs. Even "non-profits" are going to expect you to fund-raise...and since when does being disabled mean that everything is handed to us on a silver platter? Really? We don't have to work for anything just because we are disabled....Hey, I want a new I-Pad! Think WalMart will give me one, because I am disabled and I ask? No.....So, please do not expect your dog trainer to give you a dog because you are disabled. Work for it!